Form | Rule | For example |
---|---|---|
Words of one syllable ending in 'e'. | Add -st to the end of the word. | wide - widest |
Words of one syllable, with one vowel and one consonant at the end. | Double the consonant and add -est to the end of the word. | big - biggest |
Words of one syllable, with more than one vowel or more than one consonant at the end. | Add - est to the end of the word. | high - highest |
Words of two syllables, ending in 'y'. | Change 'y' to 'i', and add -est to the end of the word. | happy - happiest |
Words of two syllables or more, not ending in 'y'. | Place 'the most' before the adjective. | beautiful - the most beautiful |
The following adjectives are exceptions:
- 'good' becomes 'the best'
- 'bad' becomes 'the worst'
- 'far' becomes 'the furthest'
For example:
- "Jill is the best student in the class ."
- "Jack is the worst student in the class."
- "In our solar system the planet Pluto is the furthest planet from the Sun."
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